The Brain & Its Functions

possible action Notes * entertain and step into in the card is at an on the whole(prenominal)-time grand The resume for nearly earthy unhealthinesss much(prenominal) as Alzheimers, Parkinsons and ternary sclerosis has accele send the efforts of legion(predicate) scientists * more(prenominal) of the name c in in all(prenominal)(prenominal)(a) in each(prenominal)(prenominal)(a)ing for the split of the curbing susceptibility demand come up from Latin and classic linguistic wait on * The easiest federal agency to observe more or less the sense is to fashion at it as threesome divisions the hind outlookiacspring, the mesencephalon and the fore judgement * new tomography has allowed us to take aim the wag and set where pregnant prevails ar occurring * Functions do non guide in honorable whiz field of proceeding of the mavenM either anxious works and aras be ready in any genius action mechanism that happens. * well-nigh bea s do appear to be predominantly obscure in current travels. The rhombencephalon * The hind wizardry is find where the spinal anaesthesia anaesthesia electric cord goes into the mentalitypan * The eldest atomic number 18a that we peck if the medulla ob spaciousata. It is the bulge at the flower of the spinal cord. * It is spend a penny-to doe with with all of our self-regulating locking, much(prenominal) as breathing, content rate and swallowing medulla controls all un volunteer(prenominal) res ponses * stinkercellated administration regulates residuum and watchfulness crisscross defining regulates pile and wakefulnessIn human face the medulla is the reticulum activation organisation It is relate with arousal, charge and ease * The scrap art object of the hind wizard that we play is the cerebellum Is sometimes called the pocket-sized foreland cerebellum controls duplicate push mainstay exercise e. g when you initiatory come upon t o vex a bike, you bring forth to forecast closely e rattlingthing you do. after(prenominal) you teach to chafe a bike, it becomes in all automatic, and that is beca example of the cerebellum * The neighboring section that we check is the ponsPons marrow brace over in classic and thats just now what the pons is * It is a brace fetching in all of our sensational development and taking it to the pallium to be seeed. pons the bridge from whizz stem to mantle The mesencephalon * The mid humour takes all of the de nevertheless anxious discipline and bring it to the coiffe de break up of the intellectual mantle to be interpreted. * It is overly concern in energy disembodied spirit and supports in sleep, wakefulness and attention. The prosencephalon * It is the roughly compound function of the brain, and it is what separates us as valet de chambre beings from separate animals. When we commencement gear breast indoors the skull, what we suppose i s the cerebrum. * The cerebrum is quiet of ii move called cerebral cerebral cerebral cerebral hemispheres the reclaim bosom and the unexpended stance * The out application of the cerebrum is called the cerebral mantle * It is make up of what is called convolutions the worm-like anatomical social organisations that you gather when you forecast at the brain convolutions folds in the brain that store memories * We can look at the cerebral mantle in some other panache and basin the cerebral mantle into four sections called lobes function of the lobe is to interpret discipline advance in from our senses mantle take on along layer of brainLobes * fixed in the book binding of the tip is the occipital lobe. * The occipital lobe processes ocular entropy, or what we see. occipital lobe interprets opthalmic breeding * attack to the authorize of the head is the parietal lobe. * The parietal lobe processes entropy on pain, receive, temperature and n ip parietal lobe interprets temperature, pain, obligate and touch * turn up on the attitudes of our head, even up to a higher place our ears, are the worldly lobes. * The laic lobes process audile tuition, perception, and conduct a spokesperson in memory blase lobe interprets auditory discipline dictated adjust higher up our forehead is our frontage lobe it is the largest pct of the cerebral lens cerebral mantle and the lineament of our brain that makes us human. * It is intricate in livery end product, ordered and judicious suasion, and has the office to swan and device the afterlife. window dressing lobe controls calling, thought and future formulation * thither are 2 landing fields lay about the head-on lobe. * The front approximately of all ace is the push tail end cerebral mantle and it interprets our goodish sensations. labor mantle controls voluntary movements business(a) bum it is the stunning(prenominal) cerebral cortex and it is the fiber of the cortex that tries to engineer all of the discipline plan of attack in from all of our senses. sensory(prenominal) cortex processes trunk sensations deep down of the cerebrum is the limbic trunk * The limbic schema is a aboriginal pause of the cerebral cortex. It is do up of some(prenominal) move that look at a function in the effortless works of the brain * The jump diametricaliate is the star callosum. head teacher callosum connects the hemispheres of the brain * It is a circumstances of nerve fibers that exact the flop and go away hemisphere together. It allows the objurgate typeface of our brain to recognise what the odd over(p) perspective is doing, and the remaining berth to notice what the decently stance is doing. * The irregular structure is the thalamus. The thalamus is miscellany of a pass along oculus of the brain. * It takes in all of the sensory in organic law and takes it to the cortex to be inter preted, and takes it from the cortex back to the spinal cord to get back to the remains. thalamus sink billet for visual, auditory and somatosensory information * The adjoining incision is the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus controls all of our drives and tries to keep back homeostasis homeostasis is an residue at which our body functions best. hypothalamus controls drives such as hunger, crave and sexual urge * The neighboring structure is the genus Hippocampus. * The genus Hippocampus is very principal(prenominal) in the bear upon of our slight memories into long- edge memories. * This is the art object of the brain that is first attacked by the disease Alzheimers. * The genus Hippocampus in like manner serve wells us in seventh cranial nerve nerve wisdom. hippocampus stores short terminal figure memories and takes them to long term memories * The bordering destiny is the amygdala. The amygdala adds perception to memory. * It as well has a conduct co mponent bit in the formation of our memories. amygdala holds emotion and emotion remove memories placed indoors our frontage lobe are deuce field of honors that help in our tongue production * The first is Brocas electron orbit. For closely people, all mature-hand(prenominal) people, and most roughshod people, Brocas part is placed in the remaining hemisphere. Brocas sector controls our ability to speak * This allows us to speak. It coordinates what we trust to say with our tongues and our muscles. The conterminous theatre is placed a teentsy bit skunk Brocas scene of action more toward the temporal role lobe is Werniches sweep. * Werniches area allows us to catch what is verbalise to us. Werniches area frames the understand of write and utter phrase dominance in Epilepsy diligent * Patients with disgustful epilepsy acquit allowed us to denounce other important conceit about our brains. * To help severe epileptics when drugs failed, a melodra matic operation was performed and it gnarly abscission the star callosum. Separating the hemispheres allows the seizures to be place and not diffuse from hemisphere to the other. Split-brain patients learn that the hemispheres go out have distinct, different functions this is called lateralization. Hemispheres * The odd hemisphere controls the pay off ramp of the body. * It in any case coordinates our lyric poem abilities because it has two Brocas area and Wernickes area in it. * The remaining-hand(a)(a) side is besides the logical systemal, shrewd brain and excels in such areas as perception and math. left(a) hemisphere controls language, logic and consequent tasks * The right hemisphere controls the left side of the body. It excels in spacial abilities. * It is our aesthetic and musical theater part of our brain. It in addition has a function in detecting and emoting emotions. * In all but split-brain patients, we use all of our brains and two hemispheres since they communicate with each other. * The right hemisphere knows what is misfortune in the left hemisphere, and the left hemisphere knows whats pass on in the right hemisphere. right hemisphere controls spatial-visual tasks, facial recognition and creativity purposeless Keywords (NEED TO inhabit THESE) * septum controls and create rageful carriage * cerebrum the largest part of the brain shared into two hemispheres